In 2015，China’s economy is maintaining a steady development，new growth momentum is gradually taking shape，and the vitality of the main body of microeconomics has been released. However，the structural problems in the economic operation still stand out. The contradictions in industrial structure have become critical，the real estate market is still in an adjustment period，the financing capacity of local governments has declined，and enterprises face numerous operational difficulties. Meanwhile，the large restructuring of the global economic and political landscape will also affect China’s economic development. However，China is still in a condition to maintain high-speed growth. The growth of the GDP in 2016 is expected to be around 6.5%，and the actual economic growth rate is slightly lower than the potential growth rate of about 7%. To overcome the current economic difficulties，the government should make its priority to adjust the economic structure，taking into account economic growth and prevention of financial risks，and focus on the balance of “steady growth，structural adjustment，anti-risk”.