Marriage and family rule of law may be the most common and the most gentle field in the implementation of China's rule of law strategy. This is because, in the early 1930s, the Communist Party of China that uphold the modern idea of equality, freedom and civilization in the revolution according to the leadership and organization of the marriage and family field anti feudal, anti oppression liberation movement, spare no effort to get rid of patriarchal, husband of Lady base of the feudal system of residual. After the founding of new China, 1950 "marriage law", 1980 "marriage law" and in 2001 "marriage law" come down in one continuous line, continue to consolidate and strengthen the respected equality between husband and wife, promote mutual respect and love, marriage and family law system. Are studied in this paper Chinese marriage and family law in the legislative level multi breakthrough and great challenge and judicial aspects of the active exploration and enterprising and flexible as the level of law enforcement and rational decentralization, to 2015 China's marriage and family law development are summarized. <<