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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    信息公开背景下的环境公众满意度提升路径

    摘要

    浙江宁波、四川德阳和福建厦门等不少地方,在政府评估或社会组织评价中,环境信息公开名列前茅,二氧化硫和氮氧化物等大气污染物排放量逐年下降,但公众对环境质量的满意度却没有随之攀升,甚至在一些大型建设项目上马时,出现以环境为由的群体性事件。通过环境信息公开的数据,可以比较客观地看出某项工作是进步、原地踏步,还是退步了。但是,仅通过环境信息公开来让公众认可政府环保工作所取得的成绩,并没有那么容易。本文首先论述了信息公开与公众满意度的矛盾难题,提出政府花大力气治理环境污染,环境信息公开充分,但公众对环境保护仍不满意的矛盾;其次分析环境质量改善何以不能随污染治理立竿见影的原因;接着提出应该凝聚绿色发展的社会共识;然后论述提高公众对环境保护满意度的思考与建议;最后指出信息公开与公众参与彼此不可或缺,消除不被理解的烦恼,需要内外兼修,更要苦练内力。 <<
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    Abstract

    Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, Deyang, Sichuan and Fujian, Xiamen, and many places, in the assessment of a government or social organization evaluation, environmental information disclosure is one of the best, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions of air pollutants decreased year by year, but the satisfaction of the public on environmental quality did not rise along with, even in some large construction projects launched, on environmental grounds, the group events. Through the environmental information disclosure of the data, we can objectively see a work is in progress, piaffe, or regress the. However, it is not so easy to make public recognition of the achievements made by the government environmental protection work through environmental information. This paper first discusses the information disclosure and public satisfaction problems, proposed the government spent great efforts to control environmental pollution, environmental information fully open to the public, but public on the protection of the environment is still not satisfied with the contradiction; followed by analysis of the improvement of the quality of the environment why not with pollution control vertical pole to see a movie. Then put forward the should unite green development of social consensus; and how to raise the thinking and suggestion of the public on environmental protection satisfaction. Finally it is pointed out that information disclosure and public involvement with each other is indispensable, removing the worries are not understood, need to work internally and externally, but also to practicing internal force. <<
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    作者简介
    杨珂:杨柯,环境保护部宣传教育中心环境公共关系与战略传播研究所副所长。
    田烁:田烁,环境保护部宣传教育中心环境公共关系与战略传播研究所项目主管。
    梅斯勒:梅斯勒,环境保护部宣传教育中心环境公共关系与战略传播研究所项目主管。
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