柬埔寨从2013年国会大选以来,代表中下层国民利益的救国党就选举及腐败等问题抗议执政党人民党。两党的分歧使得国内政局动荡,阻碍社会经济发展。直到2014年8月两党由“冲突”演化到“协调对话,达成共识”,结束了持续18年之久的政治僵局,打破了一党独大的局面,促进了柬埔寨的民主政治发展。本文从柬埔寨的政治、经济、社会形势、外交四个方面进行回顾与分析,指出其发展成就及存在的问题。
<<Since the Cambodian congressional election in 2013,Cambodian National Rescue Party that represents the interests of the lower-middle-class people has been protesting the governing Cambodian People’s Party as for the election and corruption. The disputes of both sides have led to domestic political turmoil,which hinders the development of social economy. Until August 2014,the relationship of two parties has entered into the stage of “consultations and dialogues,reach a consensus” instead of “conflict”,which has ended the political stalemate lasting 18 years,broken the situation of one party dominance,and promoted the development of democratic politics in Cambodia. This paper reviews and analyses the politics,economy,social situation and diplomacy in Cambodia,and points out the achievements and existing problems of its development.
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