在日常的单车交通事故中,车撞固定物占有较大比例,尤其是车撞电线杆、树木和水泥柱等固定物。本文通过能量网格法以及运动路径法,运用PC-Crash对一起简单的车撞水泥柱进行了事故重建,得到事故发生时车辆的行驶速度,并将PC-Crash的仿真结果作为初始条件输入LS-DYNA进行碰撞仿真。通过对碰撞前后车辆及水泥柱变形情况进行比较,并验证其仿真结果的有效性,最终获得车辆相关位置的加速度曲线。
<<In daily vehicle traffic accidents,the collisions between vehicles and solid objects (especially telegraph poles,trees,and cement columns etc.) occupy a large proportion. This paper introduces the rebuilding of accident of the collision between vehicle and cement column with energy grid method,motion path method,and PC crash to get operating speed of the vehicle during the accident and input the PC-Crash simulation results into the LS-DYNA as the initial conditions for collision simulation. By comparison of the deformation of vehicle and cement column and verification of the results of simulation,we can get the acceleration curve of the vehicle.
<<Keywords: | Simulation AnalysisAutomobile safety technologyCollision between Vehicle and Solid ObjectCollision Simulation |