城市流浪乞讨人员救助管理和服务是我国社会救助制度的重要组成部分。现阶段,隶属于政府民政部门的救助管理站在城市流浪乞讨人员救助管理工作中占据主导地位。本文在简述我国城市流浪乞讨人员救助管理服务现状的基础上,介绍了广州城市流浪乞讨人员服务现状。接着重点介绍了广州在探索城市流浪乞讨人员服务方面所进行的尝试。最后分析指出,社会工作服务在介入流浪乞讨人员救助服务时,以个别化的方式介入流浪乞讨人员的服务,使得救助服务工作不同于现有救助体系中将流浪乞讨人员对象化的科层处理方式。由此,流浪乞讨人员服务中的社工介入,构成了对现行占主导地位的体制化救助管理的有益补充。
<<Social Assistance & Administration (SAA) for homeless people is an important part of the social assistance system in China. Currently,the agency of SAA affiliated with the civil affair bureau is playing the leading role to provide the service for homeless people. This study firstly outlines the services provided for the homeless in china and Guangzhou and then describes the trial that the services for the homeless provided by the social work institution funding by the GZ civil affair bureau-we can call the trial as ‘Government purchase of social services’. The result shows that the services for the homeless provided by social work institutions are different from the those provided by the official agency in the bureaucratic way. Thus,social work services are a useful supplementation for the official services.
<<Keywords: | GuangzhouHomeless Peoplesocial work servicesSocial Assistance & AdministrationGovernment Purchase of Social Services |