Series of social conflicts and social issues has accumulated as the economic develops，and environment，medical care，food，education，and safety that people are reliable to has become the most concerned topics. To investigate residents’ attitudes towards some social issues，the social survey center of Shanghai Jiaotong University has conducted a national CATI survey in March 2016. The survey results showed that the public paid great attention on the environment pollution，social security，food safety，medical care，territory safety，education situation，price levels，and so on. People were satisfied with the anti-corruption，household policy revolution，and social security，but less satisfied with real-estate price and the delayed retirement policy. They were relatively pessimist to the job market in the next five years，but optimistic to the anti-corruption and education reformation. Considering the information recourse of the public，it was found that those who relied on traditional media paid more attention on the anti-corruption，birth-control policy，and territory safety issues，while those who relied on new media paid more attention on education，employment，delayed retirement policy and so on. The satisfaction with most social issues was also higher among those who obtained information from traditional media. The public social security perception and government satisfaction were influenced by the satisfaction with basic social issues and income.