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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    长江经济带经济社会发展研究(2011~2015)

    摘要

    长江经济带以长江为轴,横贯我国东中西三大自然地理和经济区域,具有横贯东西、辐射南北、通江达海的独特地理区位优势。长江经济带拥有我国最广阔的腹地和发展空间,是我国区域发展战略格局中的重要功能区,是可开发规模最大、影响范围最广的内河经济带。

    长江经济带战略的核心内涵,就是要通过建立区域创新协同体系,构建生态为先的区域协同生态保护机制,打造综合立体交通走廊,建设世界级产业集群和世界级城市群等重大战略布局与举措,推动长江经济带11个省市的创新发展、协调发展、绿色发展、开放发展、共享发展,为中国经济的稳定健康发展提供支撑,为提升中国的国际竞争力提供支撑,为实现两个百年目标提供支撑。

    近年来,随着生态环境保护意识觉醒和生态环境治理投入力度加大,长江经济带生态环境建设与绿色发展取得了一系列成效,主要表现为生态环境质量总体改善、生态功能区水平提升、经济增长与资源消耗实现相对脱钩等。

    近年来,长江经济带人口城市化水平不断提高,社会事业得到更好发展。但由于上、中、下游之间自然条件和经济状况差异较大,长江经济带社会发展的地区间差异仍然存在较大差距。

    与“十一五”相比,“十二五”时期长江经济带的投资、消费和出口增速均有不同程度下滑,传统发展优势弱化,经济延续下行走势,但产业结构稳步升级,部分新产业、新业态呈现较快发展势头,经济增长动力渐趋优化。

    从区域整体发展的战略布局着眼,要着力构建区域协同发展的新机制,促进长江经济带的创新发展、协调发展、绿色发展、开放发展、共享发展。

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    Abstract

    On a shaft of the Yangtze river, the Yangtze river economic belt across the three natural geographical features and economic region in China, the north and south, east, radioactive jiang dahai's unique geographical location advantages.The Yangtze river economic belt with our country's vast hinterland and development space, is an important function, the structure of regional development strategy in our country is developing the largest inland river economic belt and the widest scope.

    The core of strategy of the Yangtze river economic belt, is to through the establishment of regional innovation system together, build the regional synergy ecological protection mechanism of ecological priority, build comprehensive transportation corridor, the construction of a world-class industry cluster and a world-class city and other major strategic layout and initiatives, promote the innovation and development of the Yangtze river economic belt in 11 provinces and cities, the coordinated development, green development, open development, sharing development, to provide support for the stable and healthy economic development, to provide support for China's international competitiveness, in order to achieve two goals provide support in one hundred.

    In recent years, with the ecological environmental protection consciousness awakening and ecological environmental governance investment increase, the Yangtze river economic belt of the ecological environment construction and a series of achievements have been made in the green development, mainly for the ecological environmental quality will improve the overall level, ecological function, economic growth and resource consumption to achieve relative decoupling, etc.

    In recent years, the Yangtze river economic belt of population urbanization level enhances unceasingly, social undertakings have developed better.But due to the downstream, which between the differences in natural conditions and economic conditions, social development of Yangtze river economic belt of the differences between regions, there is still a large gap.

    Compared with the period of "11th five-year plan", "twelfth five-year" period of the Yangtze river economic belt of the investment, consumption and export growth to some extent declines, traditional development advantages weakening economy continued downward trend, but steadily upgrade of industrial structure, some new industries and new forms presents the momentum of rapid development, economic growth gradually optimized.

    From the regional overall development strategy layout, should focus on construction of regional coordinated development of the new mechanism, promote the innovative development of the Yangtze river economic belt, coordinated development, green development, open development and Shared development.

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    作者简介
    王振:王振,上海社会科学院副院长,经济学博士。
    周海旺:周海旺,上海社会科学院城市与人口发展研究所副所长,经济学博士。
    周冯琦:周冯琦,上海社会科学院生态经济研究所所长,经济学博士。
    薛艳杰:薛艳杰,上海社会科学院城市与人口发展研究所副研究员,经济学博士。
    王晓娟:王晓娟,上海社会科学院部门经济研究所副研究员,经济学博士。
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