改革开放以来,我国经济高速增长,主要体现在产业和城市的迅速发展上。然而在近40年的发展历程中,二者并没有呈现相互融合促进的局面,反而出现了空间和功能上分离的趋势,由此产生了发展不可持续的问题。十八大以来,国家提出了新型城镇化的发展战略,推进以人为核心的城镇化,推动产业与城市融合协调发展。本文在此基础上,简要比较了国内外产城融合的发展轨迹,并建立相应评价指标通过主成分分析法对长江中游城市群三个类别9个城市2004~2013年的产城融合发展历程进行分析,根据产城融合水平计算结果对整个长江中游不同类型城市在产城融合过程中出现的问题进行了分析,并以此为依据提出相关的政策建议。
<<China’s rapid economic growth since its reform and opening up can be reflected from of its urban and industrialdevelopment,which,however,have been separated from each other either spatially and functionally. Prompted by the unsustainability of this growth patterm,China puts forwards the strategy of new urbanization after the 18th national congress of the communist party that centers around human development and aims toward city-industry integration. This paper briefly reviews the paths of urban and industrial development in China and western countries. It then quantitatively indexing city-industry integration through principal component analysis across nine cities in the Yangtze River Middle Range Urban-Region from 2004 to 2013. Following a qualitative examination of the problems for each group of cities,this paper concludes with differential suggestions promoting city-industry integration.
<<Keywords: | Principal Component AnalysisUrban Agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze RiverCity-industry Integration |