民族地区教育福利的反贫困效果具体表现为四个方面:一是提高了民族地区人口受教育水平;二是培养了一大批少数民族专门人才和管理人才;三是使民族地区人口接受双语教育比例不断提高,为少数民族增强就业能力、融入现代生活奠定了坚实基础;四是促进了人力资本积累。为更好地发挥民族地区教育反贫困作用,应当从以下六个方面入手:一是加大民族教育投入;二是加快发展各级各类教育,提高教育普及水平;三是实行更加精准的教育救助政策;四是加强职业教育和高等教育;五是对民族地区教师实行特殊优惠政策;六是有效推进双语教育。
<<The anti-poverty effect of education welfare in the minority-concentrated region is specifically reflected in the following four aspects:1. Improving educational level of the population in the minority-concentrated region;2. Training a big batch of special talents and management talents from ethnic minorities. 3. The proportion of those receiving bilingual education keeps rising,laying solid foundation for those from ethnic minorities to enhance employment capability and integrating into modern life. 4. Promoting accumulation of human capital. Giving better play to the role of education-based anti-poverty in the minority-concentrated region should start from the following 6 aspects:1. Enhancing educational input in ethnic minorities;2. Quickening development of education of various kinds and at various levels,to improve education popularization level;3. Implementing more specifically targeted educational assistance policy;4. Enhancing vocational education and higher education;5. Implementing special preferential policy for teachers in the minority-concentrated region;and 6. Advancing bilingual education effectively.
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