People’s Livelihood & Opinion Survey is an effective means to reflect the achievement of Shareable Development of Mega-cities. As the survey shows，in 2016，the overall situation of People’s Livelihood & Opinion Development belongs to superior middling，and the score of People’s Livelihood development is slightly higher than that of Public Opinion development. Especially，the scores of the index of Income-Consumption，Culture-Education and Medical-treatment & Health increase obviously compared to 2015. However，there are still some problems to be solved in the Shareable Development of Shanghai，which mainly reflects in relative-low employment quality，pressure on high house price，lacking of sense of security，and so on. Therefore，it is urgent to encourage innovation and business start-up，regulate the labor market，reform income distribution system，equalize basic public services，strengthen public safety system，and improve social management level and efficiency.