上海经济已进入创新驱动、转型发展的关键时期,特别是2008年全球金融危机爆发以来,在国内外市场需求低迷的双重压力影响下,以土地、劳动力、资本等要素投入推动经济发展的动力明显减弱,而以技术创新、商业模式创新和业态创新为驱动力的经济发展模式尚未成为主导力量。制造业是上海经济实现创新驱动、转型发展的关键因素之一,制造业不仅在上海经济中占据重要的地位,是一支不可或缺的支撑力量,同时也是上海打造全球科创中心的重要载体,是科技创新的主力军。但目前,上海制造业的发展面临生产成本上升、发展空间(土地制约)和创新动力不足等重大瓶颈性问题。要破解这些问题,需要突破传统的产业发展思维,结合中国市场经济的特性和上海城市发展的目标,着力于供给侧结构性改革,通过“降成本、补短板”,寻找上海制造业转型升级的新路径。
<<Shanghai's economy has entered the innovation drive critical period of development, transformation, especially since the outbreak of the global financial crisis in 2008, under the influence of the double pressures of domestic and foreign market demand downturn, such as land, Labour and capital inputs in less power to promote the development of economy, and with technology innovation, business model innovation and business innovation as the driving force of economic development mode has not yet become a dominant force.Manufacturing is Shanghai's economy one of the key factors to realize innovation drive, the transformation of development and manufacturing in Shanghai's economy not only occupy the important position, is an indispensable support strength, is also the important carrier of Shanghai kechuang creating a global center, is the main force of scientific and technological innovation.But at present, the development of the manufacturing industry in Shanghai with rising production costs, development space (land restriction) and lack of innovation power and other major bottleneck problem.To solve these problems, we need to break through the traditional thinking of industrial development, combined with the characteristics of China's market economy and the goal of Shanghai urban development, focus on the supply side structural reform, through the "cost reduction, short board", new way of looking for transformation and upgrading of manufacturing in Shanghai.
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