因国家权力从农村撤出,农村劳作组织形式改变,市场化、城市化以及大众媒体等多种因素影响,曾经被学者赋予乌托邦想象、具备公共精神的乡村成为缺乏秩序规则“失落的乡村社区”。传播构成社区,不同的媒介进入乡村后就会形成不同的乡村社区文化。在全球互联网迅速发展时期,手机等移动终端、移动互联网也开始进入乡村,逐渐嵌入村民的日常生活,开始深刻影响村民的公共交往。当腾讯推出的移动互联网公共开放平台“为村”进入本研究的田野点后,村民积极参与公共平台的互动交流,建构了移动互联网乡村传播。基于移动网络的“为村”平台为村民表达提供了空间,使得乡村传播主体性回归,实现了从自上而下的“向村传播”转变为农民具有强烈主体意识的乡村传播。基于移动传播的“为村”公共平台,突破了时间和空间的限制,形成了网络空间的“交往广场”,使失落的乡村社区交往“再公共化”;基于社交媒体的“为村”公共平台,为乡村传播与外界的“社交互动”提供了可能。
<<Due to the withdrawal of state power from rural areas,changes in the form of rural labor organizations,marketization,urbanization and the mass media and other factors,have been given utopian imagination,with the public spirit of the village became the lack of order rules,“the loss of rural communities”. Communication constitutes a community,when different media into the village will form a different rural community culture. In the rapid development of the global Internet,mobile phones and other mobile devices,mobile Internet has begun to enter the village,and gradually embedded into the daily life of the villagers began to profoundly affect the villagers of public exchanges. When Tencent launched the mobile Internet public open platform “for the village” into the field point of this study,the villagers actively participate in the interaction of public platform,the construction of mobile Internet rural communication. The “village” platform based on mobile network provides the space for the villagers to express,so that the rural communication subjectivity return,from the top down “to the village spread” into a strong sense of rural farmers communication. Based on the public platform of “mobile communication”,it broke through the limitation of time and space,formed the “communication square” of cyberspace,and made the social communication “publicized again”;Platform for rural communication and the outside world,“social interaction” provides the possibility.
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