Under the new historical conditions, especially since the 1990 s, the diversified development of literary market has greatly promoted the writer to capture and reflect the real life, they are in a broader field of vision, more rich, more vivid image of the story, the spread of rural reform and development of potential power and real power, draw the reform and opening up for the earth to bring new vigor and vitality, art to compose a generation complex and agitate the heart of the change.

Jia pingwa the by Qin Jin earth history and culture and real life gestated by writers, is China's contemporary literary world a handful of literature and literary talent.If writer from the countryside after the reform and opening up process of reflection, jia pingwa is the earliest to enter the creators of this field, and history is most lasting.Therefore, from the works of jia pingwa witness shaanxi rural reform and opening up process has the basis and key point.Based on this, this article will through the work to deal with the relationship between writer and literature, and social development, and then analyze the significance of literary history, the writer is social responsibility and other issues.