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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
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李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    从法治化到行业化——2015年中国公益慈善的十大发展态势

    摘要

    从法治探索到行业成形,2015年是中国公益慈善承上启下的一年。在这一年里,中国公益慈善发展的专业化、行业化、国际化趋势日益明显。一方面,逐步推进的法治化进程,以及日益完善的政策环境,为中国公益慈善的规范化和专业化发展提供了重要的制度保障;另一方面,逐渐成形的公益生态圈促进了中国公益慈善的发展模式和运营技术日臻成熟,从而提升了中国公益慈善的专业化与行业化程度。

    我们的发展报告立足于2015年中国公益慈善领域的重大事件与热点事件,结合我们的定量和定性研究,力图揭示出这种专业化、行业化的发展趋势。

    公益慈善的法治化进程步入快车道

    公益慈善的政策环境得到进一步改善

    公益学院和公益人才培养体系逐步形成

    公益筹款和公益传播的职业化趋势越发明显

    社会企业发展迅速,但整体上仍处于起步阶段

    社区基金会日益兴起且政府逐渐成为主要的推动力量

    公益组织联盟运动继续加深公益慈善的行业化

    移动互联网助推公益慈善的技术创新

    环境保护、残障人士、留守儿童等成为公益慈善关注的热点

    公益慈善的国际化程度得到显著提升

    2015年我国公益慈善的专业化和行业化还体现在其公信力和透明度的提升。

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    Abstract

    From the rule of law to explore to forming industry, 2015 is a continuity of charity in China.In this year, the Chinese professional, from the development of charity, internationalization trend is becoming more and more obvious.The proceeding of the rule of law on the one hand, gradual, and increasingly perfect policy environment, for the standardization and specialization development of China's public welfare charity provides an important institutional guarantee;On the other hand, gradually forming the public ecosystem will promote the development of China's public welfare charity model and operating technology mature gradually, thus raised the degree of specialization and from China's public welfare charity.

    Our development report based on the 2015 major events and hot issues in the field of China's public welfare charity, combined with our quantitative and qualitative research, tries to reveal the development trend of the specialization, from where.

    Into the fast lane to the proceeding of the rule of law of charity

    A further improve the policy environment of public charity

    Institute of public welfare and public welfare talent cultivation system gradually formed

    The spread of the charitable fund-raising and professionalization trend increasingly clear

    social enterprise is developing rapidly, but the overall is still in its infancy stage

    Community foundation are emerging and government gradually become the main driving force

    Public welfare organization alliance movement continue to deepen the public welfare charity from

    Mobile Internet helped push the technological innovation of public charity

    Environmental protection, the disabled, left-behind children become a hot topic of public welfare charity

    The degree of internationalization of charity received a significant boost

    The specialization of charity in China in 2015 and from where is reflected in its credibility and transparency.

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    作者简介
    朱健刚:朱健刚,中山大学社会学与人类学学院教授,中山大学中国公益慈善研究院执行院长。
    严国威:严国威,中山大学中国公益慈善研究院助理研究员、院长助理,广东省残疾人事业发展研究会秘书长。
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