按照工业化进程标准,东北三省处于工业化中期向后期过渡阶段。从经济增速、比较优势、产业结构和创新能力看,东北三省工业化质量并不高,集中体现在第三产业增加值比重低于全国平均水平并且与全国平均水平差距有扩大的趋势、研发投入产出不具备比较优势上。面对国际产业结构深度调整,发达国家相继提出“再工业化”战略,东北三省经济集体失速,提升东北三省工业化质量的任务愈加紧迫。本文在全面振兴东北老工业基地的背景下,根据工业化进程演进规律,提出重塑区位优势、增强创新能力、破除体制障碍和加强对外开放来加快推进东北三省工业化进程。
<<According to the standard process of industrialization, the northeast three provinces in the middle to late stage of industrialization.From economic growth, comparative advantage, industrial structure and the innovation ability, quality is not high, the three northeast provinces industrialization embodied in the tertiary industry added value is lower than the national average and with the national average gap has a tendency to expand, r&d input and output does not have comparative advantage.Depth in the face of international industrial structure adjustment, the developed countries have put forward the strategy of "industrialization", the three northeast provinces economic collective stall, the task of improving the quality of the three northeast provinces industrialization increasingly urgent.In this paper, under the background of comprehensive revitalization of northeast old industrial base, according to the laws of the evolution of industrialization process, put forward to reshape location advantages, enhance the capacity of innovation, breaking system obstacles, and strengthen the opening to the outside world to accelerate the industrialization process of the three northeast provinces.
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