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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    陕西 2000~2015年民生指数提升第2位

    摘要

    2000~2015年,陕西城乡综合演算的各类民生数据人均值持续明显增长,2015年居民收入人均值为2000年的6。67倍,总消费为5。93倍,物质生活消费为5。49倍,非物生活消费为6。89倍,积蓄为10。78倍。但居民收入比从52。46%极显著下降至36。52%,居民消费率从44。42%极显著下降至27。48%,“十二五”期间略有回升;尤其应注意居民收入年均增长极显著低于财政收入年增7。09个百分点,居民消费支出年均增长极显著低于财政支出年增7。19个百分点。居民收入、总消费、物质生活消费、非物生活消费、积蓄地区差全方位不断缩小,居民消费需求(包括总消费及物质生活、非物生活消费三个方面)城乡比全面逐步缩小,居民收入、积蓄城乡比缩减不大甚或继续扩大。物质生活消费比重明显降低5。10个百分点,非物生活消费比重明显增高5。10个百分点,消费结构出现较大“升级”变化;而居民积蓄率从15。33%持续极显著升高至24。76%,反过来对消费需求的抑制作用加重。

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    Abstract

    From 2000 to 2015,the per capita value of all types of people’s livelihood data in Shaanxi’s urban and rural comprehensive calculation evidently continue to increase,the residents’ income in 2015 is 6.67 times of that in 2000,the overall consumption is 5.93 times,the physical living consumption is 5.49 times,the non-physical living consumption is 6.89 times and the amassment is 10.78 times. But the ratio of residents’ income significantly fall from 52.46% to 36.52% and the ratio of residents’ consumption significantly fall from 44.42% to 27.48%,it recover slightly while the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period. Especially ought to notice,the average annual growth of residents’ income is significantly 7.09 percentage points lower than the annual growth of fiscal revenues and the average annual growth of residents’ consumption expenditure is significantly 7.19 percentage points lower than the annual growth of fiscal expenditure. The regional disparity of residents’ income,total consumption,physical living consumption,non-physical living consumption and amassment roundly continue to be reduced,the ratio of the urban and rural of residents’ consumption demand (including total consumption,physical living consumption and non-physical living consumption)roundly continue to be reduced,the ratio of the urban and rural of residents’ income and amassment slightly be reduced and even continuously be extended. The proportion of residents’ physical living consumption evidently debase over 5.10 percentage points and the proportion of residents’ non-physical living consumption evidently heighten over 5.10 percentage points,the consumption structure appearance certain “upgrade” change. However the ratio of residents’ amassment significantly continue to rise from 15.33% to 24.76%,the action which restrains residents’ consumption demand aggravate.

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    作者简介
    王鹰:王鹰,信阳职业技术学院讲师,主要从事文化、教育相关研究。
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