本文以葡萄牙在可再生能源方面的天然优势为背景,分析了以下几个方面的问题:葡萄牙能源决策与治理体系、葡萄牙可再生能源行动计划和能源效率计划,以及葡萄牙可再生能源供求现状。文章提出,为确保葡萄牙能源安全和可持续性供应,未来葡萄牙应解决补贴赤字问题,并积极开展与欧盟及其成员国之间的合作;在能源基础设施建设方面,应尽快实现伊比利亚半岛与欧盟其他国家在电力和燃气方面的互联互通。
TomandoasvantagensnaturaisdePortugalnoâmbitodaenergiarenovávelcomocontexto,oartigoanalisaosseguintestemas:sistemadetomadadedecisãoedegestãodaenergiaemPortugal,PlanoNacionaldeAçãodaEnergiaRenovávelePlanodeEficiênciaEnergéticadePortugal,eatualidadedeofertaeprocuradaenergiarenováveldePortugal。Otrabalhopropõeque,paragarantirasegurançaenergéticaeaofertasustentáveldopaís,nofuturo,ogovernoprecisederesolveroproblemadosubsídiodedéfice,edesenvolverativamenteacooperaçãocomaUEeosseusestados-membros。Emtermosdaconstruçãodeinfraestruturaenergética,deve-serealizaromaisrapidamentepossívelainterconexãodaeletricidadeedogásnapenínsulaibéricaecomoutrospaísesdaUE。
<<Based on Portugal’s natural advantage in renewable energy,this essay analyses the following aspects:Portugal’s policy-making system and management system in the field of energy,its renewable energy action plan and energy efficiency plan,and its current energy demand and supply. In order to safeguard energy supply and sustainability,Portugal should deal with subsidy deficit,and meanwhile reinforce cooperation with other EU members. In the aspect of energy infrastructure construction,it will be necessary to speed up the interconnection between Iberian countries and other EU members in terms of electricity and gas transmit.
<<Keywords: | National Energy Action PlanEnergy Efficiency PlanSubsidies and DeficitEnergy Union Construction |