葡萄牙遭遇国际金融危机和欧洲主权债务危机之前,经历了将近10年的经济增长低迷期。在度过了国际金融危机和主权债务危机后,2013年葡萄牙经济增长达到了一个阶段性峰值水平。受周期性增长因素拉动,2015年葡萄牙经济继续保持复苏态势,GDP增长1。5%。葡萄牙政局出现戏剧性变化,科埃略领导的新一届政府的施政方案遭到以葡萄牙社会党为首的新左翼联盟的多数票否决,新政府在宣誓上台11天后自动下台,成为葡萄牙自1974年实行民主化以来最短命的一届政府。2015年是中国与葡萄牙建立全面战略伙伴关系10周年,两国政治互信不断增强,在经贸投资等领域合作关系紧密。
Resumo:Antesdacrisefinanceirainternacionaledacrisedadívidasoberanaeuropeia,Portugalandavanumperíododemoderadocrescimentoeconómicocomumaduraçãodequasedezanos。Apósascrises,ocrescimentoeconómicodePortugalatingiuumafasedepicoem2013。Graçasaoarrastamentodecrescimentoperiódico,em2015,aeconomiaportuguesacontinuouasuatendênciaderecuperação,comocrescimentodoPIBa1,5%。UmamudançadrásticaocorreunapolíticadePortugal:oprogramadegovernaçãopropostopelonovogovernolideradoporCoelho,sofreuoveto,pormaioriadevotos,feitopelanovaaliançaesquerdarepresentadapeloPartidoSocialistaeofactodequeadescidadonovogovernodepoisdeterassumiroseupoderemonzedias,bateuorecordenacionaldesdeademocratizaçãoaplicadaem1974,tornandoogovernoodemaiscurtaduração。Oanode2015éo10°aniversáriodoestabelecimentodaparceriaestratégicacompletaentreaChinaePortugal。Duranteesteperíodo,aumenta-seconstantementeaconfiançapolíticaetorna-semaisíntimaacooperaçãoemváriasáreas,ocomércioeoinvestimento,porexemplo,entreosdoispaíses。
<<Prior to the international financial crisis and the European sovereign debt crisis,Portugal had experienced nearly ten years of economic sluggish. In 2013,having overcome the above two crises,its economic growth reached the peak level due to cyclical growth factors,and in 2015 the recovery of Portugal’s economy continued with a GDP growth of 1.5%. Portugal’s political landscape changed dramatically. The new government program led by Coelho was voted down by large majority from the new left-wing coalition led by the Portuguese Socialist Party. The new government had to step down after several days in power,and became the most short-lived government since in 1974 when Portugal was in transition to democracy. In 2015,Portugal celebrated the 10th anniversary of the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Portugal. Two countries has been strengthening mutual political trust as well as and deepening economic and trade cooperation.
<<Keywords: | China-Portugal RelationsPortugal’s EconomyLeadership Transitionthe 10th Anniversary of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership |