汽车的飞速发展决定了汽车的全球化趋势,各国的地方保护政策及不同制造商的产品质量参差不齐,导致车辆安全性难以得到国际通用认可,阻碍了汽车全球化发展的进程。本文共分六部分,前两部分介绍了汽车法规制定组织——联合国欧洲经济委员会(UNECE)、ECE法规制定工作组、WP。29工作组,介绍了《1998协定书》的制定及运行;第三部分对EVS-GTR(电动汽车安全法规草案)制定的背景、原则做出阐述;第四部分重点介绍了EVS-GTR法规制定进展情况,包含针对电动汽车整车、电容、电解液及蓄电池等方面存在的安全隐患而设定的法规目前进展情况;第五部分对EVS-GTR未来工作计划进行介绍;第六部分对EVS-GTR法规作概括性总结,EVS-GTR法规目前尚处于草案讨论过程,经进一步修订后可以达到与国际上其他国家的高度统一。
<<The rapid development of the automobiles determines the globalization trend of the automobile industry.The local protection policies between countries and product qualities of the different manufacturers are uneven.This led to the difficulty of vehicle safety to obtain international recognition and hinder the progress of the globalization process of the development of automotive industry.This paper is divided into six parts,the first two parts introduced the organizations for establishment of auto regulations- the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE),ECE Laws and Regulations Working Group and WP 29 Working Group,it also introduced the “1998 Agreement”'s formulation and operation;The third part focuses on the background and principle of the development of EVS-GTR regulations.The fourth part includes the progress of the establishment of the regulations,such as the regulations for the electric vehicles,capacitors,electrolytes and batteries,etc..The fifth part introduces the EVS-GTR work plan in future.The sixth part summaries the EVS-GTR regulations.The EVS-GTR regulations are still in the draft and discussion process.After the further revision,it will achieve a high degree of unity with those in other countries in the world.
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