2016年以来,北京的交通发展与移动互联网正发生越来越深刻的链接。本文以“共享交通”(网约车、共享单车)在北京的发展情况来探讨北京的交通出行需求。在网约车方面,政府加强对“京籍京牌”的监管,给平台企业、司机、乘客都带来了显著的影响。在共享单车方面,其在迅猛发展的同时也伴随诸多问题,需多方合力规范共享单车的使用。基于交通定位的不同,未来网约车与共享单车的发展将出现不同的路径。
<<Since 2016,transportation development and the mobile Internet is becoming more and more profound connection in Beijing. In this paper,the author discusses the transportation demand of Beijing based on the development of “sharing transportation”(net-booking car and sharing bicycle). In net-booking car,the government has strengthened supervision of “Beijing Hukou and license plate” and brought a significant impact on the enterprise platform,drivers and passengers. In sharing bicycle,rapid development leads to some problems. It needs working together to regulate using. In the future,there will be different paths for the development of net-booking car and sharing bicycle based on different transportation development orientation.
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