In the United Nations Millennium Summit (2000), the leaders set the eight Millennium Development Goals ( MDGs ), which included eradicating extreme poverty and hunger, achieving universal primary education, promoting gender equality and empowering women, reducing child mortality, improving maternal health, fighting against HIV / AIDS, malaria and other diseases, and ensuring environmental sustainability and global partnership for development． All of these goals should be achieved by 2015． According to the assessment of the MDGs implementation, the global development has made great progress by 2013, and even some of the targets have been achieved ahead of the schedule． Meanwhile, the MDGs project has shown some deficiencies． In order to remedy these deficiencies and further promote future global development under the framework of the United Nations, the governments and international agencies have started the study, debate and negotiations of the post -2015 development agenda, and identified the principles and framework characterized of human-centered, equitable and sustainable development and broader development issues． As the largest developing country, China has been firmly committed to supporting the MDGs, and actively involved in the negotiations and formulations of the post -2015 development agenda． <<