Science and Technology is the Primary Productivity. Nowadays, the high technology is widely used in the advanced coal mining countries. With the continuous advance of reform and opening-up and enhance of the comprehensive national power, the S & T of coal enterprise in our country has made a great progress, but some problems still exist. These problems have seriously affected the comprehensive competitiveness of coal enterprise in China. So it is necessary to take effective measures to promote the S & T process and further improve the comprehensive competitiveness of coal enterprise in our country. <<